Reasons behind pre and postmenstrual spotting

Spotting before and after the periods can be due to several reasons. Spotting happens from either the upper reproductive tract or the lower reproductive tract. Major causes responsible for pre-menstrual and post menstrual spotting include ovulation, vaginal infections, hormonal contraception, PCOS and pregnancy.

Abnormal Bleeding Learn About Your Menstrual Patterns & Health

PMS vs. pregnancy symptoms: How to tell the differences

Closer Look at Postmenopausal Bleeding and Endometrial Cancer - NCI

Fujian JR Hygiene Products Company Limited

Spotting Before Your Period? Here Are 15 Potential Causes

Choosing The Right Sanitary Pad-JR Hygiene

Bleeding – perimenopausal, postmenopausal and breakthrough bleeding on MHT/HRT - Australasian Menopause Society

Why am I spotting after my period?

Spotting Before Period - Is It Normal To Spot Before Your Period?

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